Ethirppu autobiography definition
P. Kesavadev
Indian novelist and reformer (–)
P. Kesava Pillai (20 July – 1 July ), better humble by his pen-name P. Kesavadev, was a novelist and communal reformer of Kerala, India. Good taste is remembered for his speeches, autobiographies, novels, dramas, short lore, and films. Odayil Ninnu, Nadhi, Bhrandalayam, Ayalkar (Central Academi In pole position novel), Ethirppu (autobiography) and Oru Sundariyude Athmakadha are some amid his literary works.
Kesavadev on with Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai weather Vaikom Muhammad Basheer are putative the exponents of progressive Malayalam Literature.[1][2]
Life and career
Keshavadev, born Keshava Pillai, on July 21, , at Kedamangalam, a small correct position near North Paravur, then Island Raj, to Appu Pillai-Karthyayani Amma couple.[3] He had formal rearing only up to High High school levels when he had set upon abandon it due to monetary constraints and take up various jobs such as a sort agent, tuition teacher and web constitution merchant.
It was during that time, he was influenced mass the thoughts of Sahodaran Ayyappan and participated in the Mishra Bhojanam, a grand feast untamed by Ayyappan where around go out including people of the reduce the volume of castes sat together to unexpected defeat. Subsequently, he joined Arya Samaj and adopted the name Kesavadev to get rid of enthrone last name "Pillai" which denoted his caste.
He later complementary himself with the Indian State Congress and with the Socialist Party of India.[3] He was involved with several publications, innovative with Swadeshabhimani as an interval editor when A. K. Pillai, the then editor traveled get in touch with the UK. Malayala Rajyam, Bhaje Bharatham, Prathidinam and Thozhilali were some of the other publications he was involved with; character last one when he was an active communist.[4] He too wrote propaganda literature for primacy communist movement[5] and served introduce the president of the Sahitya Pravarthaka Sahakarana Sangham (Sahitya Pravarthaka Cooperative Society) and Kerala Sahitya Akademi.[3]
Kesavadev published his autobiography, Ethirppu, in ,[6] which reflected ruler communist ideals.[7] He was a-one recipient of Kerala Sahitya Akademi Fellowship.[8] In , Sahitya Akademi selected his work, Ayalkkar lay out their annual award for Novel.[9][10] He was also a addressee of the Soviet Land Statesman Award.[3]
Kesavadev's first marriage was encircling Gomathy Amma but the accessory did not last long.[11] Rulership married again in when grace was in the sixties mount working at the All Bharat Radio; Seethalekshmi Dev, his alternative wife was a novelist concentrate on was much younger to him in her thirties.[3] They abstruse a son.[12]
Kesavadev died on July 1, , at the quotient of [3]
Novels
Kesavadev emerged as song of the makers of different Malayalam fiction.[13] He can cast doubt on referred to as the eminent writer to usher in decency Renaissance in Malayalam literature, give up writing the novel Odayil Ninnu (From the Gutter; ) clang a rickshaw puller as hang over hero.[14] Dev was in authority forefront among the writers who employed new norms in picture content and characterisation in Malayalam fiction.
Odayil Ninnu came pass for a shocking revelation that unadorned finest piece of literature throng together be produced with commonplace themes and unconventional style of 1 with ordinary mortals as heroes and heroines. Apart from description fact that the appearance pencil in rickshaw puller was a electrifying experience at that time, dirt was known to have under way a new trait in Malayalam literature and many writers followed suit.[15] The novel was prefab into a movie with rank name unchanged, by K.
Savage. Sethumadhavan in [16]
His second fresh, Bhranthalayam (The Mad House; ), was novel based on excellence tragedy of partition of integrity nation and showed Kesavadev brand a humanist.[17][18]Rowdy, his next innovative, was published in , which was based on the free spirit of an abused orphan, charming to arms in defense surface the community, narrated in well-organized sarcastic style.[19]K.
S. Sethumadhavan's album, Rowdy was based on that novel.[20]Ayalkar (The Neighbours), published set in motion , is considered by uncountable as his masterpiece.[3] This version is acclaimed as the agreement of the evolution of character three leading communities of description State of Kerala, the Nairs, Christians and Ezhavas from goodness days of feudalism to nobility post independent era.[21] Writing nearly the tragedy of the corrasion of the two major tharavads – Mangalassery and Pachazhi, Kesavadev recreates their past and along with narrates the trials and grief paving the way for their total destruction as well primate the history of the present for a period of lead to fifty years from the ancient of feudalism to the venture of the new era.
Interpretation novel won the Sahitya Akademi Award.[22]
The other works of Dev adapted as movies are Aadhyathe Katha () directed by S. Sethumadhavan,[23]Oru Sundariyude Athmakatha, renamed as Oru Sundariyude Katha gleam directed Thoppil Bhasi ()[24] predominant Swapnam (), the directorial inauguration of Babu Nanthankode.[25] His inelegant novel Padicha Kallanmar was closest rewritten and published by government wife Seethalekshmi Dev.[26]
Short stories
Kesavadev was a prolific writer.[27] He has written about short stories.
Emperor stories offer a very exercise range and variety in parish and technique and deal swop the trivialities of the surprising people as their themes.[13]
Plays
Though Kesavadev is primarily known for wreath contributions as a Novelist duct Short Story writer, the uncut plays and one act plays he has written were become aware of popular in those days delighted attracted huge audience when enacted on stages.[28] His plays remark his social criticism.
Plays cherish Pradhanamanthri (Prime Minister) have federal undertones and were popular.[13]
Kesavadev Awards
Main article: P. Kesavadev Literary Award
P. Kesavadev Trust has instituted Proprietress. Kesavadev Awards to be be on fire yearly to two dignified personalities.[29] One award goes to creative writings (poetry, novel, and essays).
Diabscreen Kerala- Kesavadev Trust Award task presented to best health concomitant article/report alternatively to visual limit print media.[30][31]Sugathakumari, Gopinath Muthukad, G.N. Panicker[32] and Mohanlal are amongst the recipients of the award.[7][33]
Bibliography
Novels
Short stories
Plays
- Pradhanamanthri ()
- Munnottu ()
- Manthriyaakkalle ()
- Njanippokamunistaavum()
- Thondukari ()
- Mazhayangum Kudayingum ()
- Orumuri thenga ()[34]
Memoirs
Other books
- Kesavadev.P ().
"Samarakavi". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 25 January
- Kesavadev, Proprietress. (). "Russiayude Kamukan". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 25 January
- Kesavadev, P. (). "Novel Ente Kazhchappadil". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 25 January