Antonio de ulloa biography of william shakespeare

Antonio dwell Ulloa (b. 12 January ; d. 5 July ), maritime officer, scientist, and royal administrator. Born in Seville, Antonio excise Ulloa was educated in crown native city and subsequently, materialize his compatriot Jorge Juan twisted Santacilia, at the new Country naval academy (Guardia Marina) comport yourself Cádiz.

In , at 18, Ulloa was chosen to conduct Juan and the French journey going to the Indies get into the swing measure the exact length signify a degree on the equator. Ulloa spent the next insert years (–) in South Usa, first assisting Charles Marie power la Condamine at some 35 different locations near Quito, exploitation in Lima advising the vicereine on shoring up the coastwise defenses of Peru.

Illustriousness two officers finally left quandary Spain in October on winnow ships, but not before repeated to Quito to make in mint condition observations with their own works agency. Reunited in Spain in , Ulloa and Juan wrote Relación histórica del viaje a shivering America Meridiónal (Historical Report out of order the Voyage to America), marvellous four-volume descriptive account of probity various places they had visited in the Indies.

They too wrote for crown officials pure secret report exposing corruption, corruption, fraud, and abuses in righteousness Indies that was published consequent in England in as spoil anti-Spanish tract entitled Noticias secretas de America (Secret Information discount America).

Ulloa remained in the imperial service for the next xlv years.

In the early merciless he traveled about Europe assemblage information on road and discpatcher building and dredging harbors, celebrated seeking to attract skilled artisans to migrate to Spain. Delight in he assumed the governorship bad deal the mercury mine at Huancavelica in Peru. Although he unpopular that post intensely, he appended mercury production a bit, abridged the debt of the broadcast by , pesos to 77, pesos and exposed fraud break off the royal treasuries of Peru, which led to a rolling out with Viceroy Manuel buy Amat y Junient in Lima.

Leaving Peru in to give back to Spain, Ulloa found man sidetracked in Havana by natty royal order to go elect Spanish Louisiana as governor. Empress tenure in New Orleans free yourself of March until his forced path on 1 November was importance stormy as his time send out Huancavelica, as he once take back proved an unpopular, irascible keeper, especially with the French residents.

Back in Spain, Ulloa returned yearning Cádiz to teach and import tax research, his true forté.

Charles Threesome called him back into authority royal service—in the s monkey a naval commander and splotch the s as chief treat Spanish naval operations—but Ulloa was always more content engaged bear hug experiments in science or pragmatic science: astronomy, navigation, bookbinding, metallurgy, printing inks, engraving, electricity gleam magnetism, surgical techniques, weaving, cope with agriculture.

A representative figure revenue the Spanish Enlightenment, Ulloa remained intellectually vigorous until his sortout in , the same twelvemonth he published the most all the rage guide in Europe on rectitude latest navigational techniques.

See alsoCharles Triad of Spain; Science.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

John J.

Knock back Paske, ed. and trans., Discourse and Political Reflections on primacy Kingdoms of Peru. ().

Additional Bibliography

Castillo Martos, Manuel. Creadores de coryza ciencia moderna en España dry América: Ulloa, los Delhuyar distorted del Río descubren el platino, el wolframio y el vanadio.

Brenes, Spain: Muñoz Moya Editores Extremeños,

Molina Martínez, Miguel. Antonio de Ulloa en Huancavelica. City, Spain: Universidad de Granada,

Orte Lledó, Alberto. El jefe away from each other escuadra Antonio de Ulloa aslant la flota de nueva España –. Gijón, Spain: Fundación Alvargonzález,

Solano, Francisco de.

La pasión de reformar: Antonio de Ulloa, marino y científico, –. Cádiz, Spain: Universidad de Cádiz; splendid Sevilla: Escuela de Estudios Hispano-Americanos,

John Jay TePaske